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      • Positive Psychology
      • Mindfulness
      • Social Connection
      • Gratitude & Giving
      • Emotions
      • Growth Mindset
      • Purpose & Meaning
      • Neuroplasticity
      • Nature & Wellness
    • Quizzes
      • Self-Compassion
      • Purpose in Life
      • Empathy
      • Stress & Anxiety
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    • Join or Comment!
  • Home
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    • Positive Psychology
    • Mindfulness
    • Social Connection
    • Gratitude & Giving
    • Emotions
    • Growth Mindset
    • Purpose & Meaning
    • Neuroplasticity
    • Nature & Wellness
  • Quizzes
    • Self-Compassion
    • Purpose in Life
    • Empathy
    • Stress & Anxiety
    • Gratitude
    • Relationship Trust
    • Mindfulness
    • Altruism
  • On-Campus Resources
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Growth Mindset & Achievement

Growth Vs. Fixed Mindset & Defining Achievement

A growth mindset is a learned thought pattern people develop when they are more optimistic during challenges or setbacks and are open to critique and changeability. They do not personalize their failures but instead use their mistakes as lessons to keep learning. They know their abilities are not set in stone and can improve over time with effort. People with growth mindsets are more resilient, thus less susceptible to depression, anxiety, and chronic stress, and more likely to sustain long-term happiness.


A fixed mindset is a learned thought pattern people develop when they believe they cannot grow from challenges or setbacks. These people believe they are born with certain abilities that cannot change over time, and they are less open to learning new things because they have a preconceived notion of how they will perform. People with fixed mindsets personalize their failures and thus are more susceptible to depressive rumination, chronic stress, depression, and anxiety. 


Achievement is having a sense of meaningful accomplishment in one's life. A sense of achievement is important to our well-being because it allows us to feel proud of our abilities, interests, and purpose. We feel best when our achievements are not tied solely to extrinsic goals, such as money or fame, but instead when we are driven by internal goals, such as connection or growth. We are better able to sustain long-term happiness when our intention to achieve goals is tied primarily to the passion for learning or growth and when we do not derive our value from the size or amount of our external goals. A growth mindset is essential in sustaining one's achievements in life.


Benefits of Growth Mindset & Achievement

  • Reduces Stress and Anxiety
  • Increases Psychological and Physiological Resilience
  • Improves Ability to Handle Change
  • Greater Self-Esteem and Confidence
  • Greater Openness to Critique
  • Higher Sense of Purpose and Meaning

Articles & More

Fixed vs. Growth: The Two Basic Mindsets that Shape Our Lives

Fixed vs. Growth: The Two Basic Mindsets that Shape Our Lives

Fixed vs. Growth: The Two Basic Mindsets that Shape Our Lives

By Maria Popova

Article

5 Science-Backed Strategies to Build Resilience

Fixed vs. Growth: The Two Basic Mindsets that Shape Our Lives

Fixed vs. Growth: The Two Basic Mindsets that Shape Our Lives

9 Nov 2016 by Kira M. Newman

Article

The Secret to Raising Smart Kids

Fixed vs. Growth: The Two Basic Mindsets that Shape Our Lives

How the Growth Mindset Can Increase Cooperation

By Carol Dweck

article

How the Growth Mindset Can Increase Cooperation

How the Growth Mindset Can Increase Cooperation

How the Growth Mindset Can Increase Cooperation

16 Nov 2016 by Alex Shashkevich

article

If You Want Success, Pursue Happiness

How the Growth Mindset Can Increase Cooperation

Success vs. Happiness: What is More Important?

13 Oct 2022 by Arthur C. Brooks

article

Success vs. Happiness: What is More Important?

How the Growth Mindset Can Increase Cooperation

Success vs. Happiness: What is More Important?

19 Jan 2021 by Leslie Riopel

article

Happiness in Behavior Genetics: An Update on Heritability and Changeability

Happiness in Behavior Genetics: An Update on Heritability and Changeability

Happiness in Behavior Genetics: An Update on Heritability and Changeability

28 Jul 2016 by Ragnhild Bang Nes and Espen Røysamb 

scholarly journal

Happiness As Achievement

Happiness in Behavior Genetics: An Update on Heritability and Changeability

Happiness in Behavior Genetics: An Update on Heritability and Changeability

Apr 2004 by Julia Annas

scholarly journal

The Neuroscience of Growth Mindset and Intrinsic Motivation

Happiness in Behavior Genetics: An Update on Heritability and Changeability

The Neuroscience of Growth Mindset and Intrinsic Motivation

Feb 2018 by Betsy Ng

scholarly journal

Resilient

From Strength to Strength

The Neuroscience of Growth Mindset and Intrinsic Motivation

By Rick Hanson

book

Mindset

From Strength to Strength

From Strength to Strength

By Carol Dweck

book

From Strength to Strength

From Strength to Strength

From Strength to Strength

By Arthur C. Brooks

book

Videos

Don't chase happiness. Become antifragile

The power of believing that you can improve | Carol Dweck

Why we're unhappy -- the expectation gap | Nat Ware

From a psychological perspective, antifragility comes in the form of PTG, or post-traumatic growth. After we experience a stressful event, we learn and grow to become more resilient. 

Why we're unhappy -- the expectation gap | Nat Ware

The power of believing that you can improve | Carol Dweck

Why we're unhappy -- the expectation gap | Nat Ware

We’ve been seduced into a way of life that conspires against our contentment by making it near impossible for reality to live up to our expectations. It is this expectation gap – the gap between our expectations and reality – that Nat argues is a key reason we’re unhappy.

The power of believing that you can improve | Carol Dweck

The power of believing that you can improve | Carol Dweck

The power of believing that you can improve | Carol Dweck

Carol Dweck researches “growth mindset” — the idea that we can grow our brain's capacity to learn and to solve problems. In this talk, she describes two ways to think about a problem that’s slightly too hard for you to solve. 

Growth Mindset vs. Fixed Mindset

The Science of Success and Happiness | Anthony Ives

The power of believing that you can improve | Carol Dweck

There are two types of mindsets we can cultivate. One that embraces problems as opportunities to learn, and one that avoids them, often out of fear to fail.

The Problem With Over-achievement

The Science of Success and Happiness | Anthony Ives

The Science of Success and Happiness | Anthony Ives

Achieving a lot sounds like a wonderful idea, but we should pause before envying over-achievers too much: they are likely to have  been driven not just by enthusiasm and intrinsic interest, but also  by a more desperate and poignant need to prove themselves to people (usually way back in childhood) whose love was painfully conditional.

The Science of Success and Happiness | Anthony Ives

The Science of Success and Happiness | Anthony Ives

The Science of Success and Happiness | Anthony Ives

Anthony Ives discusses the science of happiness, revealing the most important components of a happy and successful lifestyle according to psychological research.

Podcasts

How to Adopt a Growth Mindset

The Good News About Our Inevitable Decline

How to Adopt a Growth Mindset

The Happiness Lab with Laurie Santos

listen

You Can Change

The Good News About Our Inevitable Decline

How to Adopt a Growth Mindset

The Happiness Lab with Laurie Santos

listen

The Good News About Our Inevitable Decline

The Good News About Our Inevitable Decline

The Good News About Our Inevitable Decline

Ten Percent Happier with Dan Harris

listen

Arthur Brooks: Strength to Strength

Brené with Oprah Winfrey and Dr. Bruce D. Perry on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing

The Good News About Our Inevitable Decline

Oprah's Super Soul

listen

Brené with Oprah Winfrey and Dr. Bruce D. Perry on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing

Brené with Oprah Winfrey and Dr. Bruce D. Perry on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing

Brené with Oprah Winfrey and Dr. Bruce D. Perry on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing

Unlocking Us with Brené Brown

listen

How to Turn Grief Into Strength

Brené with Oprah Winfrey and Dr. Bruce D. Perry on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing

Brené with Oprah Winfrey and Dr. Bruce D. Perry on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing

The Science of Happiness

listen

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